What term is used to describe any factor that disrupts normal body functioning?

The term "stressor" is used to describe any factor that disrupts normal body functioning. In the context of veterinary medicine and animal welfare, stressors can be physical, emotional, or environmental elements that cause an animal to experience stress. These can include changes in routine, social interactions, loud noises, or even the veterinary visit itself. The understanding of stressors is crucial as they can lead to physiological and psychological responses in animals, manifesting in behaviors such as fear or anxiety.

Recognizing what constitutes a stressor allows veterinary professionals to implement strategies that minimize stress and create a more supportive environment for both animals and their owners. By effectively identifying and managing stressors, practitioners aim to improve the overall welfare of the animals in their care, aligning with the principles of Fear Free veterinary practices.